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Legal Separation in Kansas City

Legal Separation in Kansas

A legal separation in Kansas is a formal legal process that achieves nearly everything a divorce does, with one key difference: the parties remain married in the eyes of the law. During a legal separation, couples address important matters such as spousal maintenance, child custody, property division, and other legal issues through a final decree. Despite this resolution, the marriage remains intact. It’s possible to convert a legal separation into a divorce either during the case or at a later time, typically no sooner than six months after the decree is issued.

Reasons for Choosing Separation Over Divorce

While a legal separation in Kansas is less common, it may be advisable in specific circumstances:

Financial Considerations

In situations where there are significant financial assets or debts involved, a legal separation might offer certain financial advantages over a divorce. Additionally, couples who co-own a business may opt for a legal separation to maintain their business partnership while addressing personal relationship issues. Dissolving a marriage could have significant implications on a couple’s finances and assets.

Religious Beliefs

Some religious beliefs may prohibit divorce, making legal separation a great alternative. This option allows couples to live separate lives while remaining legally married in the eyes of the church.

Trial Period

Legal separation in Kansas can also be a great option for couples that aren’t entirely sure they want to proceed with a divorce. It can allow couples to address their concerns and separate their lives and finances while not completely closing the door on their marriage.

Legal Separation vs. Divorce

Legal separation in Kansas mirrors divorce in many respects. Both parties file with the court and address issues such as custody, support, and property division. However, the marriage remains intact although each spouse might be living separate lives. Essentially, a legal separation "legally" separates spouses without dissolving the marriage. A divorce, on the other hand, legally dissolves the marriage for good.

Negotiating a Separation Agreement

Once couples determine they want to proceed with a legal separation in Kansas, they must negotiate a separation agreement to formalize the terms of their separation, addressing all the same matters you would in a divorce. This agreement will cover various aspects such as:

Property and Asset Distribution

Asset distribution in a legal separation in Kansas encompasses the division of property, assets, and debts accumulated during the marriage, guided by equitable distribution principles in Kansas. Marital property, including real estate, financial assets, business interests, and personal belongings, is subject to division based on factors such as each spouse’s financial contributions, the duration of the marriage, and future financial needs. Separate property, acquired before the marriage or received as gifts or inheritances remains with the respective spouse, unless it has been commingled with marital assets.

A number of factors are used to help determine what an equitable distribution would look like for each individual couple. Negotiating a fair distribution requires consideration of each asset’s value, ownership, and contribution to the marital partnership, with professional guidance often sought to ensure compliance with state laws and tax implications.

Custody Arrangements

If you have kids, custody arrangements will need to be made, even if the marriage is still intact. If you and your spouse are living separately, where your child lives and decisions in regard to their daily lives will need to be outlined in a legally binding custody agreement.

Spousal Support

In cases where one spouse earns significantly more than the other, spousal support, also known as alimony or maintenance, may be awarded to ensure financial fairness and stability post-separation. Factors considered when determining spousal support include the duration of the marriage, each spouse’s earning capability, financial needs and obligations of each spouse, etc.

Addressing the factors outlined above will help you determine the terms of your separation agreement.

What if I Decide I Actually Want a Divorce?

During a legal separation in Kansas, either party can petition the court to convert the separation into a divorce. In Kansas, the process of converting a legal separation into a divorce is possible, but it may entail additional complexities, especially after the separation case concludes.

Petitioning for Conversion

Either party involved in the legal separation can petition the court to convert the separation into a divorce. This involves filing a formal request with the court, outlining the reasons for seeking the conversion, and providing any relevant documentation or evidence to support the request. Common reasons for seeking conversion to divorce may include irreconcilable differences, changes in circumstances, or a desire to completely dissolve the marriage.

Complexities After Conclusion

Converting a legal separation in Kansas into a divorce after the separation case concludes can present certain challenges. Once the separation agreement has been finalized and approved by the court, modifying the terms of the agreement or addressing new issues that arise during the conversion process may require additional legal proceedings. This can prolong the legal process and may result in increased time and expenses for both parties involved.

Legal Considerations

When seeking conversion to divorce, it’s essential to consider the legal implications and potential consequences. The terms of the original separation agreement, including provisions related to property division, spousal support, and child custody, may need to be revisited and renegotiated during the divorce conversion process. Additionally, any changes in circumstances since the initial separation, such as changes in income, employment status, or living arrangements, may impact the terms of the divorce settlement.

Seeking Legal Guidance

Navigating the process of converting a legal separation into a divorce can be complex, and it’s advisable to seek legal guidance from an experienced family law attorney in Kansas. An attorney can provide valuable insight into the legal requirements, potential challenges, and options available for converting the separation into a divorce. They can also advocate for your interests and ensure that your rights are protected throughout the process.

Finalizing the Divorce

Once the legal separation in Kansas is successfully converted into a divorce, the court will issue a final decree of dissolution, officially terminating the marriage. This decree will address all relevant issues, including property division, spousal support, child custody, and visitation rights, providing a comprehensive resolution to the marriage.

Making the Right Choice

Deciding between a divorce or legal separation in Kansas isn’t easy. Both options can be life-altering and need to be taken seriously. If you and your spouse are struggling to determine which option is right for your situation, meeting with an experienced Kansas divorce attorney can be helpful. They can listen to your concerns and goals for separating, outline all possible options, and help you determine which option could be the best for your unique situation. If legal separation in Kansas is something you’re considering, submit a free case evaluation or contact one of the experienced family law attorneys at Kansas Legal Group today!

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Frequently Asked Questions

How does legal separation work?

When couples need to separate, but aren’t sure that divorce is the best option for them, legal separation can be a great alternative. It essentially accomplishes all aspects of a divorce without fully dissolving the marriage. Instead of being provided with a Decree of a Dissolution, separating couples will be provided a decree of Legal Separation.

How are divorce and legal separation different?

Legal separation is almost the same as a divorce. They both do the same things, except for dissolving the marriage. Divorce completely dissolves the marriage and separates the couple for good. Legal separation allows a couple to separate their interests and live separate lives but does not dissolve the marriage.

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